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RDG 6322 : Research Practicum in Reading: Structure of Databases

Structure of a Database--Fields

Fields are where a database stores a specific kind of information in a record.  For example, in the author field, you will find the author's names.  Separating information about a source into fields enables you to search for a term in a specific field, thus allowing you to focus your search


Examples of Fields in a database

TX  All Text

AB  Abstract

AU  Author

TI   Title

SU  Subject Terms

SO  Journal Title/Source

Example of a record in EDS

 
Title:
The Effect of Cooperative Teaching on the Development of Reading Skills among Students with Reading Disorders
 
Author(s):
Ghanaat Pisheh, Etrat AlzahraSadeghpour, NargesNejatyjahromy, YaserMir Nasab, Mir Mahmoud
Source:
Support for Learning, v32 n3 p245-266 Aug 2017. 22 pp.
Availability:
Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12168 
Peer Reviewed:
Y
ISSN:
0268-2141
Descriptors:
Team TeachingTeacher CollaborationReading SkillsReading DifficultiesFemalesElementary School StudentsDyslexiaReading TestsProgram EffectivenessInterventionForeign CountriesChildrenIntelligence TestsTeaching MethodsComparative Analysis
Location Identifiers:
Iran
Assessment and Survey Identifiers:
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children
Abstract:
Cooperative teaching is the result of efforts made by two educators for teaching a heterogeneous group of students, especially one including those with specific needs, due to reading disorders for instance. The present study serves as an experimental investigation focusing on the effect of cooperative teaching on the development of reading skills among students with a reading disorder. To achieve this, three female students were selected from a regular primary school in the 2nd education district of Tabriz, Iran. The research design was a multiple baseline single subject design with different children, in which we used the reading and dyslexia test (RDT) and the revised Wechsler Intelligence Scale to diagnose reading disorders, and a researcher-made hundred-word test to measure the development of reading skills. The children received five cooperative teaching sessions during only the (experimental) intervention, i.e. in the baseline and the follow-up stages, they were not exposed to any cooperative teaching. The comparisons of the students' performance in experimental phases showed that cooperative teaching is an effective technique for developing reading skills and that the effectiveness of this technique was also maintained over time. This work is the first empirical demonstration of the effectiveness of co-teaching in dealing with dyslexic reading disabilities. It additionally serves as the first instance of applying co-teaching to any form of reading disability in Iran.
Abstractor:
As Provided
Language:
English
Number of Pages:
22
Education Level:
Elementary Education
Publication Type:
Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Journal Code:
APR2018
Entry Date:
2017
Accession Number:
EJ1157403
Database:
ERIC

Example of

Title:
Impact of Intensive Summer Reading Intervention for Children with Reading Disabilities and Difficulties in Early Elementary School
 
Author(s):
Christodoulou, Joanna A.Cyr, AbigailMurtagh, JackChang, PatriciaLin, JiayiGuarino, Anthony J.Hook, PamelaGabrieli, John D. E.
Source:
Journal of Learning Disabilities, v50 n2 p115-127 Mar-Apr 2017. 13 pp.
Journal of Learning Disabilities, v50 n2 p115-127 Mar-Apr 2017. 13 pp.
Availability:
SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022219415617163 
Peer Reviewed:
Y
ISSN:
0022-2194
Descriptors:
Summer ProgramsEarly InterventionReading ProgramsReading DifficultiesElementary School StudentsPretests PosttestsControl GroupsExperimental GroupsProgram EffectivenessReadingFluencyOral ReadingImageryWord RecognitionDyslexiaIntelligence TestsChild BehaviorRating ScalesVerbal AbilityVocabularyReading TestsEmergent LiteracyParentsMultivariate AnalysisStatistical Analysis
Location Identifiers:
Massachusetts
Assessment and Survey Identifiers:
Kaufman Brief Intelligence TestBehavior Assessment System for ChildrenConners Rating ScalesPeabody Picture Vocabulary TestWoodcock Reading Mastery TestDynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS)
Abstract:
Efficacy of an intensive reading intervention implemented during the nonacademic summer was evaluated in children with reading disabilities or difficulties (RD). Students (ages 6-9) were randomly assigned to receive Lindamood-Bell's "Seeing Stars" program (n = 23) as an intervention or to a waiting-list control group (n = 24). Analysis of pre- and posttesting revealed significant interactions in favor of the intervention group for untimed word and pseudoword reading, timed pseudoword reading, oral reading fluency, and symbol imagery. The interactions mostly reflected (a) significant declines in the nonintervention group from pre- to posttesting, and (2) no decline in the intervention group. The current study offers direct evidence for widening differences in reading abilities between students with RD who do and do not receive intensive summer reading instruction. Intervention implications for RD children are discussed, especially in relation to the relevance of summer intervention to prevent further decline in struggling early readers.
Abstractor:
As Provided
Number of References:
71
Language:
English
Number of Pages:
13
Education Level:
Elementary Education
Publication Type:
Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Journal Code:
APR2018
Entry Date:
2017
Accession Number:
EJ1129862
Database:
ERIC